Over the last decade of running this website, I’ve found that planning a trip to Ireland becomes much easier when you ask yourself nine very simple questions.
Together, they form a planning framework that helps you tackle the important decisions first, creating the foundations for a realistic and enjoyable trip.
As of 2026, I’ve shared this planning process with more than 15,000 visitors to Ireland. I’ve been refining it for over a decade based on reader feedback, and it’s helped thousands of people plan trips that are realistic, well-paced and tailored to what they actually want to see.
How to plan a trip to Ireland

The graphic above will give you an overview of how to plan a trip to Ireland – these are the steps I’ll take you through below.
I’ve refined this over the years and it’s now my go-to process. Take a few minutes to look through it – it’ll save you time, hassle and money in the long run.
Question 1: What can’t you change?

The first step in planning a trip to Ireland is to identify the things you can’t change. These are the decisions that will shape every other part of your trip, so it’s important to get them clear before you start thinking about itineraries and attractions.
While this might feel like the “boring” part of planning, getting these fundamentals in place first will make every decision that follows much easier.
For most people, the uncontrollables are:
- Visa requirements: Whether you qualify for a tourist visa (explained here)
- Budget restrictions: The cost of a trip to Ireland creeps up each year
- Trip length: The more time you have the better but most people have a limited amount of time here
- Entry/exit points: The ferry terminals or airports in Ireland you can enter/exit from massively impact your itinerary
Question 2: When can you visit?

The next stage of my how to plan a trip to Ireland process involves picking the best time of year to visit Ireland.
Deciding when you’re going to visit at this stage puts you in a good position for the itinerary planning step (e.g. in the summer you’ll have many more hours of daylight to explore in).
Some factors worth thinking about at this point are:
- Your budget: Off peak (Autumn and Winter) will be cheaper than peak (Summer and Spring)
- The weather: Daylight hours and likely weather conditions (see the weather in Ireland by month)
- What’s on: Some people like to plan around the different festivals in Ireland
- Your availability: In an ideal world, you’d visit whenever you like, but you may have to plan around work, school etc
Question 3: What do you really want to see/do?
This is the step where most people have their ‘ah-ha’ moment. I started using attraction clusters when helping readers plan trips around six years ago, and it’s the part of the process that usually makes everything click into place.
Once you can see where your must-see attractions are grouped together, your Ireland itinerary starts to build itself. You’ll quickly spot which areas are worth using as bases and which places are too far out of the way to fit into your trip.
Goal 1: To help you understand where the attractions in Ireland that you want to see are located, goal 2: To identify clusters of attractions (these will help you map out your route) and goal 3: To rule places in or out (the clusters will help you do this).
How I do it
Look at the Google My Map above. At first glance, the attractions appear to be scattered across Ireland and Northern Ireland. However, once you zoom in, you’ll notice clear clusters around places like Kilkenny, Cork and Kerry.
These clusters form the backbone of your itinerary, helping you decide where to base yourself and in what order to visit each area. Here’s how you can try it for yourself:
- Step 1: Open a Google ‘My Map’ and create a new map
- Step 2: Plot everywhere you want to see on the map
- Step 3: Look for clusters of attractions (i.e. areas where you have a build up of attractions)
Question 4: How will you get around?

The next step in planning a trip to Ireland will have a massive effect on both your experience and the cost of your trip. Deciding how to get around Ireland can be a sticking point for many people when planning an Ireland vacation.
If you’re sticking to main towns and cities (check your map from step 3!) there’ll be good public transport options, and you likely won’t need a car.
If you want to step off-the-beaten-path and like flexibility, a car is your best bet. Here are the pros and cons to both:
Getting around by car
Renting a car in Ireland is a good choice if you want to step off-the-beaten-path and like flexibility.
- The advantages: You’ll have more freedom to explore and you can travel at your own pace
- The disadvantages: It can be very expensive and, for some, driving in Ireland can be stressful.
Getting around by public transport
Getting around Ireland without a car is possible. Yes, using public transport in Ireland is less flexible than using a car but it has its advantages.
- The advantages: It’s relatively affordable, it’ll be less stressful for some and it’s easy to combine it with day trips
- The disadvantages: You won’t be able to get to many rural attractions, some places have poor public transport and you have to stick to predetermined schedules
Question 5: What will your itinerary look like?

The next step in planning an Ireland vacation is to map out a rough itinerary.
Now, if you don’t want the hassle of this, I have hundreds of ready-made itineraries in my Road Trip Hub (like the ones in the image above), ranging from 3 days to 4 weeks.
However, you can of course map out your own itinerary. Here are some things to consider if you’re planning a trip to Ireland yourself:
Be realistic
The biggest causer of stress amongst people planning a trip to Ireland is that they try and fit everything into one trip.
You need to be realistic about what you can and can’t do during your visit. Yes, this’ll mean not visiting some places but it’ll ensure that you enjoy the time that you’re here for.
Prioritise attractions
Go back to the map you made during step 3. It’s time to prioritise. If, for example the Ring of Kerry and the Cliffs of Moher are absolute musts for you, leave them in.
If there’s somewhere you’re only half interested in, remove it. Whittling down to your ‘must-sees’ will help massively.
Look at your clusters
The next step is to look at the clusters on the map near your starting point. If you find a group of places that you want to see while touring Ireland, take note of the county in your spreadsheet.
This will help you build up a list of places that will form your various different bases. When you’ve run through the whole map, it’s time to bring it all together. Take your starting point and find the nearest cluster to it. That’ll be your first base.
Decide how long to stay there for and then move onto your second cluster, AKA base two. Keep following this process for planning your trip and you’ll eventually have an itinerary to follow.
Example itinerary for one week in Ireland
If you look at the image above, it details several different ways of spending 1 week in Ireland. Out of all of the itineraries above, the following is the most popular:
- Day 1: Arrive/start in Dublin
- Day 2: Cashel, Blarney and Kinsale
- Day 3: West Cork
- Day 4: The Ring of Kerry
- Day 5: The Dingle Peninsula
- Day 6: Clare and Galway City
- Day 7: Connemara or home
Question 6: Which airport should you fly into (and out of)?

The sixth step in my how to plan a trip to Ireland process is where things get real. At this point, you know where you’ll visit, when you’ll visit and you have a rough overview of your itinerary.
It’s now time to lock in your start point and book your flights. Sometimes, your start point is decided for you based on where you’re travelling in from. If you have the flex to choose, you need to choose wisely!
Take a look at the map that you’ve used to plot down all of your ‘must-sees’ and plot the various different airports/ferry terminals that you have the option to fly into.
If all of your ‘must see’ places to visit in Ireland are in Galway, Clare, Limerick and Kerry, it makes sense to use Shannon as the starting point for your trip to Ireland. Then get those flights booked!
A handy tip: On Skyscanner, search for your route and travel dates, then click the ‘Get Price Alerts’ button. Skyscanner will email you whenever the fare changes, making it much easier to spot a good deal.
Question 7: What needs to be booked and when?

Photos via The Sandhouse on FB
Now that the flights/ferry have been booked, it’s time to finalise your itinerary. At this point, you should have a fair idea of the route you’re going to take.
Now, it’s all about tightening it up and mapping it out. Decide on a final itinerary and commit to it. Once you have your plans set, it’s time to get booking:
- Accommodation: The best places to stay often fill up months in advance, particularly during summer and around bank holiday weekends. If possible, choose accommodation with free cancellation so you have some flexibility if your plans change
- Rental car: If you’re renting a car in Ireland, I’d also recommend booking it as early as possible. Rental prices in Ireland can rise sharply as availability decreases, particularly between May and September. Again, if you can find a booking with free cancellation, all the better
- Tours: Finally, book any attractions that require advance reservations. Some of Ireland’s most popular experiences have limited daily capacity and regularly sell out, including Newgrange in County Meath and Kilmainham Gaol in Dublin. If either is on your itinerary, book as soon as tickets become available
Question 8: What do you need to know before you go?

Below, I’ve popped in some handy Ireland travel tips that’ll hopefully save you time and money.
It’s worth reading my guide on what not to do in Ireland at this point, too!
1. Laws

There’s plenty of different laws in Ireland that tourists need to be aware of.
Two that people tend to get caught with are the drinking age in Ireland and the fact that it’s illegal to smoke indoors.
2. Tipping in Ireland

Tipping in Ireland, for the most part, is optional – don’t be fooled into believing that you need to tip for everything.
It’s fairly standard to leave between 10 and 15% in places where you’ve had a meal.
3. Northern Ireland vs the Republic of Ireland

Some people are surprised to discover that there are differences between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
Yes, they’re separate countries on one island. There are 32 counties in Ireland.
The Republic of Ireland is made up of 26 counties and Northern Ireland is made up of the remaining 6. The currency in Ireland is Euro and in NI it’s Pound Sterling.
4. Money savers

There’s plenty of ways to save money but you need to be aware of them while planning a trip to Ireland and not after. Some handy options are:
- The VAT refund: If you’re travelling to Ireland from outside the EU, you’re entitled to a refund on some purchases
- The Heritage Card: This is a handy way to save on admission to state-managed Heritage Sites like Kilmainham Gaol
- The Dublin Pass: This can give you solid savings when visiting the main attractions in Dublin
The Ireland trip planner for every type of itinerary

I spent €15,000+ creating the world’s largest collection of free Irish Road Trip itineraries.
You can choose how you’ll get around (car or public transport), your starting point, your fitness level and how fast you like to travel!
1. Every itinerary length
My Ireland trip planner has itineraries ranging from 3 days to 3 weeks.
2. Itineraries for those with a car and those using buses/trains
If you’re driving in Ireland, great – you can pick an itinerary that’s made for those with a car. Relying on buses/trains?! No problem – there are hundreds of public transport itineraries, too (browse the itineraries)!
3. Choose where your trip starts
My Ireland trip planner has itineraries that start in Dublin, Shannon, Belfast, Mayo, Cork, Donegal and Wexford.
4. Pick how fast you like to travel (and how fit you are/aren’t)
Like to explore at a leisurely pace? My ‘Slow-Trips’ will be right up your street! Prefer to see as much as possible? Opt for one of my ‘Fast-Trips’.
You can also select an itinerary based on your fitness level (handy if you’re wondering how to plan a trip to Ireland with an elderly family member, for example!).
5. Everything is done for you… for free
You can pay someone to plan a trip to Ireland for you, if you like, and there are plenty of people that do it well.
With My Irish Road Trip Hub, I wanted to create a library of meticulously researched and logical itineraries packed with local knowledge (I’ve lived here for 37 years) that are available to all.
Ireland vacation planning checklist

The steps above will make planning an Ireland vacation very straightforward once you take the time to work through each of them in order.
One of the biggest mistakes I see people make is that they rush straight to what they want to see and then become overwhelmed when they realise that the attractions are dotted all around the island.
At The Irish Road Trip, I approach the topic of how to plan a trip to Ireland afresh every year and constantly refine my process.
The steps above are the most up-to-date process that I use and it has helped me map out hundreds of trips.


Emily
Tuesday 11th of August 2026
Hi! Your site is incredible, thanks for all the work here! I do wonder though, is there a best route or stopping point on the way between Carrickfergus/Belfast and Galway? I'd love any advice you have for finding a scenic route vs. going direct as possible? Or anyplace along in that middle section to break up to drive for an hour? Cheers!
Keith O'Hara
Tuesday 11th of August 2026
Hey Emily! I think the best route road wise would be back to Dublin and then across to Galway (around 4 hours post-rush hour). A more scenic route would be to head to Enniskillen Town first, then Sligo and then Cong before Galway. It's around 5.5 hours (post-rush hour) but you'd have plenty of stops along the way to break up the drive. It all depends on how much time you have to play with/how much of a rush you're in to get to Galway. I hope this helps!
Margaret
Monday 9th of March 2026
Hi Keith, my husband and I are currently planning a trip mainly using the train to travel around and booking tours in areas we will be staying. I have studied your Ring of Kerry routes and we would definitely like to do the 2 or 3 day one - but by car, so we could stop when and where we wanted as opposed to an organised tour. What extra documents would my husband need to hire a car for this stretch? He is 75, drives a VW Arteon 2ltr and usually we tow a caravan when going on holiday but thought it would be a change for him to see more of the country. Also would it be easier to book a car in Killarney or Kemare? Hoping you are still answering questions. Kind regards
Keith O'Hara
Wednesday 11th of March 2026
Hi Margaret - For hiring a car in Ireland your husband will need a full valid driving licence, a credit card in the driver’s name for the deposit and a passport for ID. The main thing to check is the age limit. Many rental companies allow drivers up to 75 or 79, but some may ask for a short letter from your insurer confirming no recent claims. On collection location, Killarney is the best option. Check out my guide to
renting a car in Irelandfor handy tips - all the best!
Abigail
Thursday 16th of October 2025
I just wanted to leave a comment here - I used your site to plan a trip to Ireland, and I absolutely cannot recommend this website ENOUGH. I found myself googling questions about Ireland with 'Irish Road Trip' tagged on to the end of it, because I knew your website would help me with the most up to date answers. Helpful, succinct info in a variety of itineraries to help every soul who plans a trip instead of hiring an agent.
Thanks again and again - and I hope your website continues to get the recognition it deserves!
P.S. I ended up visiting Cork, Killarney, Athlone, Galway, Connemara County, and Dublin. It was a lovely time, and I hope I'll return to see more and more :)
Jim
Tuesday 26th of August 2025
Thank you Keith for all your help. We just returned from a 12 day trip and I used your input for planning what turned out to be a fantastic trip. I could not have done this without your knowledge. Wishing you all the best. Sincerely, Jim Lynch
Tricia
Saturday 16th of July 2022
Thank you so much Keith for all the time and effort you put into this site! It's amazing!!
I hope you are still answering questions here. The latest post I saw was 2019 but I really need some help!. My husband and I Had an opportunity handed to us free of charge to go to Ireland over Christmas (23rd - 30th). Are airfare and lodging aren't costing us anything which is great and I am very appreciative but the cottage is in Tulla which I gather is remote. We will be staying there all 7 nights so we would need day trips returning each night to Tulla. We are also there over Christmas. I am having a hard time finding anything open on the 24th and 25th. I was hoping to book some bus tours but I can't find one open the entire time we are going to be there. It's probably just that I don't know where to look. I would really appreciate it if you could steer me in the right direction. Thanks!!!
Trish
Keith O'Hara
Saturday 16th of July 2022
Hey Trish - You won't find any (to my knowledge) fee-paying attractions open on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day or, possible, Stephen's Day (26th). To be honest, I'd be surprised if any organised tours are operating during that times, as Ireland to an extent shuts down during the Christmas to New Years period. Are you renting a car?